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What is the relationship between the head of a centrifugal pump and the pressure in the pipeline?

28 Feb 2026Email

      The head of a centrifugal pump is closely related to the pressure in the pipeline, and directly affects the flow state and delivery efficiency of the fluid in the pipeline. Understanding the relationship between the head of a centrifugal pump and pipeline pressure is essential to accurately determine whether the pipeline in the entire system can withstand the pressure generated by the pump. If the pipeline pressure rating is lower than the pump head, pipe bursting may occur. Next, Xiangdian Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd., a centrifugal pump manufacturer, will explain in detail the relationship between centrifugal pump head and pipeline pressure to help you better understand pipeline selection.

 

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First, it is necessary to deeply understand the concept of centrifugal pump head. Head is an important indicator measuring the delivery capacity of a pump; in simple terms, it is the height to which a pump can lift water. Proper selection of pump head ensures that fluid can be smoothly delivered through the pipeline to the designated location, avoiding problems of insufficient or excessive pressure.

 

In practical applications, the selection of centrifugal pump head must consider the pressure requirements of the pipeline system. The pressure of a pipeline system depends on factors such as pipe diameter, length, fluid properties, and delivery distance. Generally, the pressure loss of a pipeline system increases with pipeline length. Therefore, the pump head must be reasonably calculated and selected according to actual conditions to ensure that the fluid pressure in the pipeline system meets the requirements.

 

In addition, the head of a centrifugal pump is also closely related to the resistance loss in the pipeline system. Resistance in a pipeline system mainly includes friction resistance and local resistance, which hinder the fluid and cause energy loss. When delivering fluid, the pump must overcome the resistance of the pipeline system. Therefore, the pump head should be selected reasonably according to the resistance characteristics of the pipeline to overcome resistance loss and improve fluid delivery efficiency.

 

In summary, there is a close relationship between the head of a centrifugal pump and pipeline pressure. Reasonable selection of pump head can effectively control the pressure in the pipeline system and ensure smooth fluid delivery. In practical applications, the characteristics and requirements of the pipeline system must be fully considered to ensure the optimal matching between pump head and pipeline pressure, achieving efficient and stable operation of the fluid delivery process.

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